{"id":5453,"date":"2022-12-02T04:05:18","date_gmt":"2022-12-02T04:05:18","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/fareezbiz.com\/crm\/?p=5453"},"modified":"2023-08-07T06:29:11","modified_gmt":"2023-08-07T06:29:11","slug":"what-is-company-constitution-malaysia-when-to-adopt-and-is-it-mandatory","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/fareezbiz.com\/crm\/free-article\/what-is-company-constitution-malaysia-when-to-adopt-and-is-it-mandatory\/","title":{"rendered":"What is Company Constitution Malaysia, When to Adopt and is it Mandatory?"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large is-resized\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/fareezbiz.com\/crm\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/12\/young-adult-organizing-documents-1024x683.jpeg\" alt=\"What is Company Constitution Malaysia, When to Adopt and is it Mandatory?\" class=\"wp-image-5455\" width=\"768\" height=\"512\" srcset=\"https:\/\/fareezbiz.com\/crm\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/12\/young-adult-organizing-documents-1024x683.jpeg 1024w, https:\/\/fareezbiz.com\/crm\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/12\/young-adult-organizing-documents-300x200.jpeg 300w, https:\/\/fareezbiz.com\/crm\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/12\/young-adult-organizing-documents-768x512.jpeg 768w, https:\/\/fareezbiz.com\/crm\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/12\/young-adult-organizing-documents-1536x1024.jpeg 1536w, https:\/\/fareezbiz.com\/crm\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/12\/young-adult-organizing-documents-2048x1365.jpeg 2048w, https:\/\/fareezbiz.com\/crm\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/12\/young-adult-organizing-documents-272x182.jpeg 272w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 768px) 100vw, 768px\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"what-is-company-constitution-malaysia\">What is Company Constitution Malaysia?<\/h2>\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">A&nbsp;<strong>company constitution in Malaysia<\/strong>&nbsp;(previously referred to as an Article and Memorandum of Association) is a legal document recognized by the Companies Act 2016.&nbsp;It&nbsp;generally specifies the rules governing the relationship and activities&nbsp;of the corporate, its&nbsp;shareholders,&nbsp;and its directors.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-vivid-red-color has-text-color wp-block-paragraph\">Make an appointment with&nbsp;<a rel=\"noreferrer noopener\" href=\"https:\/\/fareezlaw.com\/malaysia\/company-secretary-malaysia\/\" target=\"_blank\"><mark>Company Secretary<\/mark><\/a>&nbsp;for advice and consultation<\/p>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-buttons is-layout-flex wp-block-buttons-is-layout-flex\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-button\"><a class=\"wp-block-button__link wp-element-button\" href=\"https:\/\/fareezlaw.typeform.com\/to\/VCpHja#source=companyconstitution\">contact us now<\/a><\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<hr class=\"wp-block-separator has-alpha-channel-opacity is-style-dots\"\/>\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"whennbspto-adopt-and-is-it-mandatory\">When to adopt and is it mandatory?<\/h3>\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Company Constitution Malaysia is&nbsp;<strong>not mandatory<\/strong>. At the point of incorporation, shareholders&nbsp;<strong>may<\/strong>&nbsp;choose to adopt a constitution either on or after&nbsp;<a rel=\"noreferrer noopener\" href=\"https:\/\/fareezlaw.com\/malaysia\/shah-alam\/company-secretary-shah-alam\/\" target=\"_blank\">company registration<\/a>.&nbsp;It is&nbsp;best to adopt&nbsp;when there is more than one (1) shareholder in the Company.<\/p>\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"the-difference-compared-tonbspthe-shareholders-agreement\">The difference compared to the Shareholders&#8217; Agreement?<\/h3>\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">A constitution is a special form of contract as it binds the company, shareholders, and directors who initially agreed to adopt a constitution and&nbsp;<strong>any future shareholders<\/strong>, unlike&nbsp;shareholders agreement&nbsp;which only binds those who are parties to it.<\/p>\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"whatnbspis-the-effect-ofnbspadopting-the-company-constitution-malaysia\">What is the effect of adopting the Company Constitution Malaysia?<\/h3>\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">First of all, a constitution has a similar effect as a contract between the company, shareholder,&nbsp;director, and company secretary. The provision is to comply or a decision may be voided. However, it&nbsp;usually does not create enforceable rights between the shareholders, directors, and\/or company secretary.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Usually the Companies Act 2016 will set out some rules governing the relationship between the company, its&nbsp;<a href=\"https:\/\/fareezlaw.com\/blog\/what-is-a-shareholder-malaysia\/\">shareholders<\/a>,&nbsp;and directors. Company constitution may be adopted to exchange&nbsp;the provisions of the&nbsp;Companies Act 2016&nbsp;that is applicable. If the Companies Act 2016 is&nbsp;<strong>silent<\/strong>&nbsp;on the method for decision-making,&nbsp;the company constitution can be used to fill in the gap.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">As an example, the&nbsp;Companies Act 2016&nbsp;states that the issuance of new shares requires&nbsp;<a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Ordinary_resolution\">ordinary resolution<\/a>,&nbsp;which can be&nbsp;passed through a majority vote. Shareholders may use Company Consitution to override this and state that the issuance of a new share&nbsp;must be decided&nbsp;with a&nbsp;<a href=\"https:\/\/www.merriam-webster.com\/dictionary\/unanimous\">unanimous<\/a>&nbsp;vote.<\/p>\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"conclusion\">Conclusion<\/h3>\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">A company constitution is not relevant in all circumstances.&nbsp;It is usually necessary for growing and bigger organisations as it onboards more shareholders and directors. This is to&nbsp;ensure consistency in the decision-making process and offers clarity on duties and responsibilities.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Make an appointment with&nbsp;<a rel=\"noreferrer noopener\" href=\"https:\/\/fareezlaw.com\/malaysia\/company-secretary-malaysia\/\" target=\"_blank\"><mark>Company Secretary<\/mark><\/a>&nbsp;for advice and consultation<\/p>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-buttons is-layout-flex wp-block-buttons-is-layout-flex\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-button\"><a class=\"wp-block-button__link wp-element-button\" href=\"https:\/\/fareezlaw.typeform.com\/to\/VCpHja#source=companyconstitution\">contact us now<\/a><\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<hr class=\"wp-block-separator has-alpha-channel-opacity is-style-wide\"\/>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-vivid-red-color has-text-color wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>Read More about our article about Company Secretary :<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><a href=\"https:\/\/fareezbiz.com\/crm\/free-article\/winding-up-company-in-malaysia\/\">Winding Up Company in Malaysia<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><a href=\"https:\/\/fareezbiz.com\/crm\/can-non-cash-be-used-as-paid-up-capital\/\"><\/a><a href=\"https:\/\/fareezbiz.com\/crm\/free-article\/can-a-director-be-an-employee-of-the-company\/\">Can A Director Be An Employee Of The Company?<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><a href=\"https:\/\/fareezbiz.com\/crm\/free-article\/what-is-paid-up-capital-in-malaysia\/\">What is Paid-up Capital in Malaysia?<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><a href=\"https:\/\/fareezbiz.com\/crm\/inspection-rights-of-a-company-director\/\"><\/a><a href=\"https:\/\/fareezbiz.com\/crm\/free-article\/winding-up-101-the-just-and-equitable-principle\/\">Winding Up 101: The \u2018Just and Equitable\u2019 Principle<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><a href=\"https:\/\/fareezbiz.com\/crm\/free-article\/franchising-licensing-in-malaysia\/\">Franchising &amp; Licensing in Malaysia<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><a href=\"https:\/\/fareezbiz.com\/crm\/free-article\/sleeping-director\/\">Sleeping Director<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>What is Company Constitution Malaysia? A&nbsp;company constitution in Malaysia&nbsp;(previously referred to as an Article and Memorandum of Association) is a [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":5455,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_seopress_robots_primary_cat":"","_editorskit_title_hidden":false,"_editorskit_reading_time":0,"_editorskit_is_block_options_detached":false,"_editorskit_block_options_position":"{}","site-sidebar-layout":"default","site-content-layout":"","ast-site-content-layout":"default","site-content-style":"default","site-sidebar-style":"default","ast-global-header-display":"","ast-banner-title-visibility":"","ast-main-header-display":"","ast-hfb-above-header-display":"","ast-hfb-below-header-display":"","ast-hfb-mobile-header-display":"","site-post-title":"","ast-breadcrumbs-content":"","ast-featured-img":"","footer-sml-layout":"","theme-transparent-header-meta":"","adv-header-id-meta":"","stick-header-meta":"","header-above-stick-meta":"","header-main-stick-meta":"","header-below-stick-meta":"","astra-migrate-meta-layouts":"default","ast-page-background-enabled":"default","ast-page-background-meta":{"desktop":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"tablet":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"mobile":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""}},"ast-content-background-meta":{"desktop":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"tablet":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"mobile":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""}},"_themeisle_gutenberg_block_has_review":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[108,6,7,110,112,1],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-5453","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-commercial","category-company","category-company-secretary","category-corporate","category-business","category-free-article"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/fareezbiz.com\/crm\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/5453","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/fareezbiz.com\/crm\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/fareezbiz.com\/crm\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/fareezbiz.com\/crm\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/fareezbiz.com\/crm\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=5453"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/fareezbiz.com\/crm\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/5453\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":6381,"href":"https:\/\/fareezbiz.com\/crm\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/5453\/revisions\/6381"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/fareezbiz.com\/crm\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/5455"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/fareezbiz.com\/crm\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=5453"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/fareezbiz.com\/crm\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=5453"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/fareezbiz.com\/crm\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=5453"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}